Ua hoʻonui nā hoʻopaʻapaʻa tariff US-China i nā kumukūʻai tungsten, e pili ana i nā kumukūʻai carbide blade
He aha ka Tungsten Carbide?
ʻO ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa kālepa e hoʻomau nei ma waena o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa a me Kina ua hoʻopilikia i ka ʻoihana tungsten, kahi ʻāpana koʻikoʻi no ka hana honua.
Ma Ianuali 1, 2025, ua kau ka US i ka piʻi ʻana o 25% i kekahi mau huahana tungsten mai Kina, kahi neʻe i hoʻolaha ʻia e ka US Trade Representative (USTR) i Dekemaba 2024 USTR hoʻonui i nā uku ma lalo o ka pauku 301 ma nā Tungsten Products, Wafers, a me Polysilicon.
Ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o ka hoʻāʻo ākea e hoʻoponopono i nā hana kālepa kūpono ʻole, ua alakaʻi ʻia kēia piʻi ʻana i ka piʻi nui o nā kumukūʻai maka no nā mea hana o nā tungsten carbide blades, e pili ana i nā hui e like me Huaxin Cemented Carbide.
ʻIke ʻia no kona wahi hoʻoheheʻe kiʻekiʻe a me kona ikaika, pono ʻo Tungsten no ka hana ʻana i ka tungsten carbide, kahi mea nui i nā lau i hoʻohana ʻia ma waena o nā ʻoihana e like me ka aerospace, automotive, electronics, packaging, and textiles.
ʻO ka hoʻomalu ʻana i kahi mahele nui o ka mākeke， ʻO Kina ka mea i hoʻomalu i ka hana tungsten honua, a ʻo ia ka mea e pilikia ai i nā kulekele kālepa.
ʻO ka piʻi ʻana o ka tariff US i 25%, e hoʻomaka ana mai Ianuali 1, 2025, ke manaʻo nei e pale i nā ʻoihana kūloko akā ua hāpai i nā hopohopo e pili ana i ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā kaulahao a me ka piʻi ʻana o nā kumukūʻai.
I ka pane ʻana, ua kau ʻo Kina i nā mana hoʻokuʻu aku i nā minerala koʻikoʻi, me ka tungsten, e hoʻopiʻi hou ana i ka hoʻoikaika kālepa honua.
ʻO Tungsten a me kāna mau huahana i Kina
Ke piʻi ikaika nei nā kumukūʻai Tungsten. Wahi a kahi noiʻi i alakaʻi ʻia e China Tungsten Online, e like me ka manawa paʻi:
ʻO ke kumu kūʻai o 65% ʻeleʻele tungsten concentrate ʻo RMB 168,000 / ton, me ka piʻi ʻana o kēlā me kēia lā o 3,7%, ka piʻi ʻana i kēlā me kēia pule he 9,1%, a me ka piʻi ʻana o 20,0% i kēia pōʻai.
ʻO ke kumu kūʻai o 65% scheelite concentrate he RMB 167,000 / ton, me ka piʻi ʻana o kēlā me kēia lā o 3,7%, ka piʻi ʻana i kēlā me kēia pule he 9,2%, a me ka piʻi ʻana o 20,1% i kēia pōʻai.
Ke piʻi ikaika nei nā kumukūʻai Tungsten. Wahi a kahi noiʻi i alakaʻi ʻia e China Tungsten Online, e like me ka manawa paʻi:
ʻO ke kumu kūʻai o 65% ʻeleʻele tungsten concentrate ʻo RMB 168,000 / ton, me ka piʻi ʻana o kēlā me kēia lā o 3,7%, ka piʻi ʻana i kēlā me kēia pule he 9,1%, a me ka piʻi ʻana o 20,0% i kēia pōʻai.
ʻO ke kumu kūʻai o 65% scheelite concentrate he RMB 167,000 / ton, me ka piʻi ʻana o kēlā me kēia lā o 3,7%, ka piʻi ʻana i kēlā me kēia pule he 9,2%, a me ka piʻi ʻana o 20,1% i kēia pōʻai.
Ua piha ka mākeke i ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i ka manaʻo o nā kumuwaiwai hoʻolālā, i alakaʻi ai i nā mea hoʻolako e hōʻole i ke kūʻai aku a kākoʻo i ka piʻi ʻana o ke kumukūʻai. I ka hoʻonui ʻana o ke kumukūʻai kālā, ʻoi aku ka ikaika o nā miners e hana, ʻoiai e emi ana ka ʻae ʻana i lalo.
ʻO ke kumukūʻai o ka ammonium paratungstate (APT) he RMB 248,000 / ton, me ka piʻi ʻana o kēlā me kēia lā o 4.2%, ka piʻi ʻana i kēlā me kēia pule he 9.7%, a me ka piʻi ʻana o 19.8% i kēia pōʻai.
TKe kū nei ʻo ia i ka mākeke i nā pilikia ʻelua o nā kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe a me ka emi ʻana o nā kauoha. Makaʻala nā ʻoihana hana i ka pale ʻana i ka pilikia o ka hoʻohuli ʻana, a ʻo ke kūʻai ʻana a me ka hoʻouna ʻana he conservative. Hoʻokomo a puka koke nā mea kālepa, loaʻa ka loaʻa kālā ma o ka hoʻololi wikiwiki ʻana, a ua wela ka manaʻo o ka mākeke.
ʻO ke kumu kūʻai o ka pauka tungsten he RMB 358 / kg, me ka piʻi ʻana o kēlā me kēia lā o 2.9%, ka piʻi ʻana o ka pule he 5.9%, a me ka piʻi ʻana o 14.7% i kēia pōʻai.
ʻO ka pauka Tungsten carbide he RMB 353 / kg, me ka piʻi ʻana o kēlā me kēia lā o 2.9%, ka piʻi ʻana o ka pule he 6.0%, a me ka piʻi ʻana o 15.0% i kēia pōʻai.
Ua piʻi nui ka pohō o nā ʻoihana carbide cemented, a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka manaʻo e kūʻai i nā kumu kumu kumu kūʻai kiʻekiʻe, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka ʻeli ʻana i nā waihona waiwai kahiko. Ua nāwaliwali ke koi no nā huahana pauka tungsten, ke piʻi nei ka mākeke, a ke emi nei ka nui o ke kālepa.
ʻO ke kumu kūʻai o 70 ferrotungsten he RMB 248,000 / ton, me ka piʻi ʻana o kēlā me kēia lā o 0,81%, ka piʻi ʻana i kēlā me kēia pule he 5,1%, a me ka piʻi ʻana o 14,8% i kēia pōʻai.
ʻO ke kumu nui o ke kūlana mākeke mai ka hopena o ka tungsten raw material. Ke piʻi aʻe nei ke kumu kūʻai holoʻokoʻa, a ua lohi iki ke kūʻai ʻana i lalo a me nā waihona.
Hōʻike kēia mau kumukūʻai i kahi mākeke ma lalo o ke kaomi, me nā kumukūʻai tungsten e hāʻawi ana i nā koina hana kiʻekiʻe no nā mea hana carbide blade. Ma muli o ka hilinaʻi ʻana o Huaxin Cemented Carbide ma luna o ka tungsten, me he mea lā ua piʻi aʻe ko lākou kumukūʻai hana, hiki ke alakaʻi i nā kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe no kā lākou huahana.
ʻO Huaxin Cemented Carbide, i hoʻokumu ʻia ma Chengdu, Kina, e hana i nā ʻāpana tungsten carbide kiʻekiʻe no nā ʻoihana e like me ka hoʻopili ʻana a me nā lole. Hāʻawi ʻo Huaxin i nā hoʻonā maʻamau, akā pono nā kikoʻī kumu kūʻai e hiki aku i kā lākou hui.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Mei-16-2025
